How to Maintain a Motorcycle Battery
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Maintain your motorcycle[/caption]
Motorcyclists have a lot to worry about whether it's other vehicles or even getting their Class M licenses. Maintenance may not sit at the top of the priority list for most bikers, but it should. While a motorcycle battery may not be a major concern for those who ride every day, those whose bikes see occasional use should check their batteries regularly. Cold weather environments will also diminish battery life, so those who store their bikes in areas open to the elements should be especially cognizant of their batteries.
Exploring the Tender
The easiest way to maintain a battery is with a charger. A charger, or tender, connects to a standard outlet and delivers amps to the battery to compensate for periods of inactivity. While most people drive their cars every day, bikes often sit for long periods of time, which wears down the battery. A tender will keep the battery in near-factory condition for years to come.
Inspecting the Battery
First, unfasten any bolts connecting the battery, and disconnect the negative cable before disconnecting the positive cable. Check the terminals for corrosion, and clean the terminals with an old toothbrush.
Pay attention to the fluid level in the battery unless the motorcycle battery is a sealed gel model. Check the fluid when checking other fluids and more often if the bike sees a lot of use. To avoid clogging the battery with sediment and trace minerals, only use distilled water when filling. To fill the battery, remove the caps and use a small container such as a syringe to top off low cells. Make sure to tighten the caps when finished.
Charging the Battery
Reconnect the cables beginning with the positive followed by the negative. Connect the charger to the battery by first attaching the positive end followed by the negative. The amount of time necessary will depend on several factors including environmental conditions during storage and the charger's own capacity. Use the meter on the tender or other visual indicators along with any manufacturer's recommendations to determine when charging is complete.
The Bottom Line
Avoid replacing batteries every time the weather turns favorable. Properly maintained batteries can last about five years, and proper maintenance begins with the charger. Finally, remember to wear gloves and eye protection when working with any batteries to avoid chemical burns.
